In the October 16, 2014 issue of The Philadelphia Inquirer,
an article named 2D Ebola Case Raises
Urgency addresses the Ebola virus that has been brought to the United
States. Written by three successful authors at the Washington Post, Mark
Berman, Lena H. Sun, and Joel Achenbach, the article discusses the outbreak and
the reactions of American citizens. Their audience being Americans specifically
in the Philadelphia area, the authors attempt to inform their readers of new
developments regarding Ebola and the feelings of the American public. Ethos, logos
and diction are three forms of rhetoric the authors use to achieve their
purpose. Throughout the article, the use of credible sources, such as the
Center for Disease Control and Prevention’s Thomas Frieden and David Daigle, as
well as President Obama, allows the authors to appear trustworthy and establish
their credibility. These professional testimonies also allow the authors to provide
the reader with factual information. They write, “Frontier Airlines and the CDC
scrambled to contact the 132 passengers aboard flight 1143”. This enables the
reader to comprehend the reality of the situation and understand the actions
being taken to prevent further outbreak. Also, when quoting President Obama,
they write about Obama’s experience at Presbyterian Hospital in Dallas, Texas,
where he hugged, kissed, and shook hands with the doctors and nurses who took
care of the Ebola patient. By providing this fact, the authors are trying to
evoke a sense of calmness in the reader, while furthering President Obama’s message
to Americans that Ebola will not become an epidemic in the U.S. Certain diction
that the authors use allow them to establish the feelings of the American
public with words like “Lied To”, which is the title for the third section of
the article. Those two words alone portray the feelings of all Americans; they
feel lied to. They feel they have been misled regarding the preparation of
hospitals and prevention of the disease, when they allowed the second nurse,
Amber Vinson, to board a plan. I believe Berman, Sun and Achenbach achieve
their purpose throughout this piece. They effectively informed their readers on
the newest developments of the disease and social reactions.
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